Using the neutral atmospheric data of number density radio of n ( He) / n (
N-2) and n (O) / n ( N-2), from the satellite AE-D we analyse their variat
ions during magnetic storms in November, 1975. The results indicate that th
e response of atmospheric constituents to the geomagnetic heating is basica
lly coincided with that expected from related theory. The lifting of the ne
utral atmosphere with higher proportion of heavier constituents (such as N-
2 and Ar) leads to a relative decrease of the concentration of lighter cons
tituents (such as He and O). The ratio of n (He)/n(N-2) decreases by about
one order of magnitude at 150km, while n (Ar) / n (N-2) increases by a litt
le more than one order of magnitude, as compared with that during magnetic
quiet day. The variation of number density ratio varies with altitude, but
their developing tendencies with storm time at different heights are simila
r.