A complete quantum solution provides all possible knowledge of a system, wh
ereas semiclassical theory provides at best approximate solutions in a limi
ted region. Nevertheless, semiclassical methods based on the work of Martin
Gutzwiller can provide stunning physical insights in regimes where quantum
solutions are Opaque. Furthermore, they can provide a unique bridge betwee
n the quantum and classical worlds. We illustrate these ideas with an accou
nt of a theoretical and experimental attack on the paradigm problem of the
hydrogen atom in strong magnetic and electric fields.