Tj. Tolmacheva et al., Evidence for 15 m.y. of continuous deep-sea biogenic siliceous sedimentation in early Paleozoic oceans, GEOLOGY, 29(8), 2001, pp. 755-758
Upper Cambrian to Lower Ordovician radiolarites (alternations of ribbon-ban
ded radiolarian cherts and siliceous shales) from Kazakhstan are dated accu
rately by means of conodonts. They represent the only known continuous sequ
ence of abyssal deposits across the Cambrian-Ordovician boundary. The radio
larites are associated with remnants of oceanic crust (ophiolites) and form
the oldest-known radiolarian ooze accumulations, which presumably formed i
n equatorial paleolatitudes. The Cambrian cherts contain clusters of conodo
nts (especially paraconodonts) that are very poorly known at present, despi
te their potential for improved understanding of conodont community structu
re and paleoecology.