Ultrasonic destruction of chloroform and carbon tetrachloride in aqueous solution

Citation
Cd. Wu et al., Ultrasonic destruction of chloroform and carbon tetrachloride in aqueous solution, J ENVIR S A, 36(6), 2001, pp. 947-955
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Environment/Ecology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH PART A-TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
ISSN journal
10934529 → ACNP
Volume
36
Issue
6
Year of publication
2001
Pages
947 - 955
Database
ISI
SICI code
1093-4529(2001)36:6<947:UDOCAC>2.0.ZU;2-7
Abstract
The sonochemical destruction of binary mixtures of chloroform and carbon te trachloride in aqueous solution at 30kHz has been studied. The influences o f initial concentration, bicarbonate/chloride, and acoustical intensity on the destruction rates have been observed. It was found that the destruction of the two compounds appeared to follow pseudo-first-order reaction kineti cs with the current experimental concentration range. The rate constant of chloroform for initial concentration as high as 100.4 mg/L decreased compar ed to initial concentration 36.13 mug/L, when the rate constants of carbon tetrachloride hardly changed. However, their destruction rates increased wi th increasing acoustical intensity and were independent of addition of bica rbonate or chloride. The resulting yield of ionic product (Cl-) for chlorof orm was determined.