T. Minami et al., Oxide phosphor thin-film electroluminescent devices fabricated by magnetron sputtering with rapid thermal annealing, J VAC SCI A, 19(4), 2001, pp. 1742-1746
A procedure for producing high-luminance thin-film electroluminescent (TFEL
) devices with an oxide phosphor thin-film emitting layer prepared without
high-temperature postannealing is described. The TFEL devices were fabricat
ed by depositing an oxide phosphor thin film onto a thick BaTiO3 ceramic sh
eet insulator using magnetron sputtering and in situ rapid thermal annealin
g (RTA). The oxide phosphor thin films were deposited by rf magnetron sputt
ering onto an insulating ceramic sheet mounted on a rotating platform; a th
in film was deposited onto the ceramic sheet when it passed over the target
, and subsequent in situ RTA was performed on the deposited film when it pa
ssed over the halogen lamps. High-luminance green emissions were obtained i
n TFEL devices using either a Ga2O3:Mn or a ZnGa2O4:Mn thin-film emitting l
ayer prepared under optimized deposition conditions. A ZnGa2O4:Mn TFEL devi
ce driven at 1 kHz exhibited a luminance of 200 cd/m(2). (C) 2001 American
Vacuum Society.