A total of 600 Escherichia coli strains isolated from 382 preweaned and 197
postweaned pigs with diarrhea were tested for the presence of the eaeA gen
e by polymerase chain reaction techniques. Of the 393 isolates from prewean
ed pigs, 23 (5.8%) E. coh strains isolated from 23 pigs carried the eaeA ge
ne. Of the 207 isolates from postweaned pigs, 9 (4.3%) E. coli strains isol
ated from 9 pigs carried the eaeA gene. The results suggest that eaeA(+) E.
coli is associated with diarrhea in pre- and postweaned pigs.