An in-line single mode optical fibre reference beam laser Doppler anemomete
r that utilizes the reflectivity of a Bragg grating as the source of the re
ference beam has been demonstrated. Tuning the emission wavelength of a las
er diode across the bandwidth of a fibre Bragg grating (FBG) provides contr
ol of the amount of power in the reference beam, and thus a means for optim
izing the signal to noise ratio.