A. Sarasola et al., Study of the validity of the local density approximation in calculating stopping power and related quantities, NUCL INST B, 182, 2001, pp. 67-72
A simple model has been used to test the applicability of the local density
approximation (LDA) to calculate different moments of the energy loss dist
ribution. A first-order calculation of the excitation and ionisation of the
hydrogen atom is used as a reference to extract the range of validity of t
he LDA. The impact parameter dependence of the energy loss and extensions t
o other systems are discussed as well. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All r
ights reserved.