We have studied electron spin dynamics in self-organized InAs/GaAs quantum
dots (QD's) by time-resolved photoluminescence (PL). The electron polarizat
ion of the QD discrete energy levels is determined from the circular polari
zation of the QD emission. When the GaAs barrier is optically pumped, a tra
nsient increase of the QD excited-state PL polarization is observed. This e
ffect results from the spin dependence of electron energy relaxation as a c
onsequence of the Pauli exclusion principle. A theoretical model qualitativ
ely describing the experimental results is developed.