We show that the instanton-induced inelastic processes, leading to multiglu
on production in high-energy parton-parton scattering, are considerably enh
anced (by a factor of 100) over the quasielastic ones. The basic instanton-
induced inelastic contribution causes the parton-parton cross section to in
crease as Ins, due to prompt production of multigluon clusters of mass 2-3
GeV close to QCD sphalerons. The cross section is related to the Pomeron sl
ope and intercept in the usual parametrization, which are evaluated. We sho
w that the small intercept is due to the diluteness of the instantons in th
e QCD vacuum, while the small size of the Pomeron (seen via its slope) is r
elated to the smallness of the instanton sizes.