Magnetic hysteresis and transverse ac permeability measurements in Bi2Sr2Ca
Cu2O8+delta allow a comparative analysis of the critical current with the e
lastic response of vortex structures, in equilibrium with their pinning pot
ential, in the field and temperature region where the second peak is detect
ed. This study provides strong evidence that the second peak has its origin
in changes of the elastic equilibrium properties of the vortex structures.