Whanaungatanga - A process in the treatment of Maori with alcohol- and drug-use related problems

Maori, the indigenous people of New Zealand have advocated that culturally- based care requires goals and processes specifically defined within their e thnocultural context. Positive cultural identity and pride have been posite d as integral to achieving wellbeing for Maori. A sample of Maori in treatm ent for alcohol- and drug-use associated problems was reported to believe t hat a sense of belonging to an iwi ("tribe") could contribute to the recove ry process. Data relating to "tribal" affiliation, cultural self-identity a nd upbringing of that sample is presented. The key concepts of whanau ("fam ily") and whanaungatanga ("relationships") in the treatment process for Mao ri are explored and the implications of their utility discussed. The findin gs highlight the complexity of providing treatment that is cognizant of eth nocultural factors.