Chiral 2-(N-phosphinopyrrol-2-yl)oxazolines (PyrPHOX ligands) are readily p
repared from 2-cyanopyrrole by condensation with a chiral amino alcohol and
subsequent reaction with dialkyl- or diaryl-chlorophosphines. Iridium comp
lexes of these ligands proved to be highly efficient catalysts for the enan
tioselective hydrogenation of olefins. With unfunctionalized arylalkenes an
d ethyl cinnamate enantiomeric excesses of 70-99% were obtained.