In January 1999, the Institute of Medicine (IOM) released a report on lesbi
an health research that fulfills 3 goals: it provides an extensive review o
f much of the research that has been done on the health of women who have s
ex with other women, it addresses the methodological and ethical issues inh
erent in conducting research on this population, and it suggests avenues fo
r further research. Ibis report will likely help lesbian health researchers
gain funding, publish further research in medical journals, and receive su
pport and-validation from medical and research institutions. To ensure that
such research is useful, benefits the lesbian community; and expands the u
nderstanding of lesbian health conditions, particular attention needs to be
paid to the methods and definitions used and to the involvement of the les
bian community in designing, implementing, and analyzing the research itsel
f.