Objectives. This study Sought to determine primary sources of data for elec
tronic birth certificates.
Methods. A survey was administered from 1997 through 1998 to maternity faci
lities in New Jersey requesting information about what primary information
sources were used for 53 electronic birth certificate variables. Potential
information sources included the facilities' maternal and infant medical re
cords, the prenatal record, and a parent-completed birth certificate worksh
eet.
Results. Among the 66 maternity facilities responding, there was significan
t variation in the choice of primary data sources for the electronic birth
certificate variables examined.
Conclusions. The variability of primary sources for electronic birth certif
icate data acquisition represents a potential cause of systematic error in
reported vital statistics information.