M. Sakawa et al., Cooling load prediction in a district heating and cooling system through simplified robust filter and multilayered neural network, APPL ARTIF, 15(7), 2001, pp. 633-643
Cooling load is a heat value of cold water used for air conditioning in a d
istrict heating and cooling system. Cooling load prediction in a district h
eating and cooling system is one of the key techniques for smooth and econo
mical operation. In this article, cooling load prediction in such a distric
t heating and cooling system is considered. Unfortunately, since actual coo
ling load data usually involve measurement noises, outliers, and missing da
ta for several reasons, a prediction method considering the effect of the o
utliers and missing data is desirable. In this article, a new prediction me
thod using a simplified robust filter to improve a numerical stability prob
lem of a robust filter and a three-layered neural network, is proposed. App
lications of the proposed method and some other methods to actual cooling l
oad data in a district heating and cooling system involving outliers and mi
ssing data show the usefulness of the proposed method.