C. Huemer et al., The Austrian version of the Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) and the Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ), CLIN EXP RH, 19(4), 2001, pp. S15-S19
We report herein the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validatio
n into the Austrian language of the parentis version of two health related
quality of life instruments. The Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire
(CHAQ) is a disease specific health instrument that measures functional abi
lity in daily living activities in children with juvenile idiopathic arthri
tis (JIA). The Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ) is a generic health instrum
ent designed to capture the physical and psychosocial wellbeing of children
independently from the underlying disease. The Austrian CHAQ CHQ were adap
ted from the German version of the CHAQ-CHQ, and revalidated in this study.
A total of 134 subjects were enrolled: 74 patients with JIA (9.5% systemic
onset, 42% polyarticular onset, 9.5% extended oligoarticular subtype, and
39% persistent oligoarticular subtype) and 60 healthy children. The CHAQ cl
inically discriminated between healthy subjects and JIA patients, with the
systemic, polyarticular and extended oligoarticular subtypes having a highe
r degree of disability, pain, and a lower overall well-being when compared
to their healthy peers. Also the CHQ clinically discriminated bem een healt
hy subjects and RA patients, with the systemic onset, polyarticular onset a
nd extended oligoarticular subtypes having a lower physical and psychosocia
l well-being when compared to their healthy peers.
In conclusion the Austrian version of the CHAQ-CHQ is a reliable, and valid
tool for the functional, physical and psychosocial assessment of children
with JIA.