Ba. Gare et al., The Swedish version of the Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) and the Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ), CLIN EXP RH, 19(4), 2001, pp. S146-S150
We report herein the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validatio
n into the Swedish language of the parents version of two health related qu
ality of life instruments. The Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (C
HAQ) is a disease specific health instrument that measures functional abili
ty in daily living activities in children with juvenile idiopathic arthriti
s (JIA). The Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ) is a generic health instrumen
t designed to capture the physical and psychosocial well-being of children
independently from the underlying disease. The Swedish CHAQ CHQ were alread
y published and therefore it-ere revalidated in this study. A total of 129
subjects were enrolled: 69 patients with JIA (13% systemic onset, 39% polya
rticular onset, 25% extended oligoarticular subtype, and 23% persistent oli
goarticular subtype) and 60 healthy children. The CHAQ clinically discrimin
ated between healthy subjects and JIA patients, with the systemic, polyarti
cular and extended oligoarticular subtypes having a higher degree of disabi
lity, pain, and a lower overall well-being when compared to their healthy p
eers. Also the CHQ clinically discriminated between healthy subjects and JI
A patients, with the systemic onset, polyarticular onset and extended oligo
articular subtypes having a lower physical and psychosocial well-being when
compared to their healthy peers.
In conclusion the Swedish version of the CHAQ-CHQ are reliable, and valid t
ools for the functional, physical and psychosocial assessment of children w
ith JIA.