H. Ozdogan et al., The Turkish version of the Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) and the Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ), CLIN EXP RH, 19(4), 2001, pp. S158-S162
We report herein the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validatio
n into the Turkish language of the parent's version of two health related q
uality of life instruments. The Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (
CHAQ) is a disease specific health instrument that measures functional abil
ity in daily living activities in children with juvenile idiopathic arthrit
is (JIA). The Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ) is (I generic health instrum
ent designed to capture the physical and psychosocial well-being of childre
n independently from the underlying disease. The Turkish CHAQ CHQ were full
y validated with 3 forward and 3 backward translations. A total of 145 subj
ects were enrolled: 85 patients with JIA (35% systemic onset, 41% polyartic
ular onset, and 24% persistent oligoarticular subtype) and 60 healthy child
ren. The CHAQ clinically discriminated between healthy subjects and JIA pat
ients, with the systemic, and polyarticular subtypes having a higher degree
of disability, pain, and a lower overall well-being when compared to their
healthy peers. Also the CHQ clinically discriminated between healthy subje
cts and JIA patients, with the systemic onset, and polyarticular onset havi
ng a lower physical and psychosocial well-being when compared to their heal
thy peers.
In conclusion the Turkish version of the CHAQ-CHQ is a reliable, and valid
tool for the functional, physical and psychosocial assessment of children w
ith JIA.