J. Nugent et al., The British version of the Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (CHAQ) and the Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ), CLIN EXP RH, 19(4), 2001, pp. S163-S167
We report herein the results of the cross-cultural adaptation and validatio
n into the British language of the parent's version of two health related q
uality of life instruments. The Childhood Health Assessment Questionnaire (
CHAQ) is a disease specific health instrument that measures functional abil
ity in daily living activities in children with juvenile idiopathic arthrit
is (JIA). The Child Health Questionnaire (CHQ) is a generic health instrume
nt designed to capture the physical and psychosocial well-being of children
independently from the underlying disease. A total of 440 subjects were en
rolled: 219 patients with JIA (17% systemic onset, 41% polyarticular onset,
33% extended oligoarticular subtype, and 9% persistent oligoarticular subt
ype) and 221 healthy, children. The CHAQ clinically discriminated between h
ealthy subjects and JIA patients, with the systemic, polyarticular and exte
nded oligoarticular subtypes having a higher degree of disability, pain, an
d a lower overall well-being when compared to their health), peers. Also th
e CHQ clinically discriminated between healthy subjects and JIA patients, w
ith the systemic onset, polyarticular onset and extended oligoarticular sub
types having a lower physical and psychosocial well-being when compared to
their healthy peers.
In conclusion the British version of the CHAQ-CHQ is a reliable, and valid
tool for the functional, physical and psychosocial assessment of children w
ith JIA.