In the past few years, the penetration rate of paging service has sign
ificantly increased. Paging service is competitive because paging netw
orks offer inexpensive service in large service coverage areas, and pa
gers are cheap and easy to carry. This article provides an overview of
the one-way paging network architecture and the interfaces among the
paging network elements. The author also briefly describes two-way pag
ing services and uses GSM short message service as an example to illus
trate how two-way messaging can be offered under the cellular platform
.