Standards for Geometric Tolerance Verification such as ANSI Y14.5 have been
in practice for many years. These standards were developed for hard gage t
echnology, and provide little guidance for how tolerances should be verifie
d for flexible technologies such as coordinate measuring machines or laser
scanners. As a result, most techniques used in practice do not make use of
proper statistical analysis of results. We present a statistically-based te
chnique using jackknifing for geometric tolerance verification. The techniq
ues are constructed for the superquadric parametric model representation, b
ut are applicable to any parametric representation. The techniques are illu
strated by examples, and a simulation study is provided for comparison.