The thickness of a graph is the minimum number of planar subgraphs into whi
ch the graph can be decomposed. Determining the thickness of a given graph
is known to be an NP-complete problem. This paper discusses the possibility
of determining the thickness of a graph using a genetic algorithm. Our tes
ts show that the genetic approach outperforms the earlier heuristic algorit
hms reported in the literature. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights r
eserved.