This paper deals with the quantitative prediction of the volume fraction of
martensitic transformation in a austenitic steel that undergoes impact wit
h high strain rate. The coupling relations between strain, stress, strain r
ate, transformation rate and transformed fraction were derived from the OTC
model and modified Bodner-Partom equations, where the impact process was c
onsidered as an adiabatic and no entropy-increased process (pressure less t
han or equal to 20GPa). The one-dimensional results were found to model and
predict various experimental results obtained on 304 stainless steel under
impact with high strain rate. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.