Case studies, theories, and examples from Africa are exceedingly rare in in
ternational relations. Indeed, examples from Africa are, at best, valued fo
r their nuisance potential. This article argues that the study of internati
onal relations is limited by this interpretation of Africa, and by a larger
ignorance of African contributions. Key debates on the African continent s
urrounding the central concepts of mainstream international relations, incl
uding the state, power, and self-determination, are interrogated with a vie
w to expanding their use in contemporary international relations. The examp
les of apartheid South Africa, the African debate on political economy and
development, and African perspectives on questions raised by the liberal pa
radigm, are used to illustrate the importance of the region to the more glo
bal discourses. In examining the important contribution of African scholars
hip to debates central to international relations, this article highlights
the necessity for engaging African scholars in the broader discourses of in
ternational relations.