Manufacturing systems design appears to be an excellent area for applying a
rtificial intelligence (Al), object-oriented techniques and computer simula
tion methods, however, so far there have been limited research on integrati
ng Al, object-oriented techniques and simulation techniques for manufacturi
ng systems design. In this paper, an integrated approach for manufacturing
systems design is introduced which consists of the developing and testing o
f alternative designs using an integrated system SBDSS. SBDSS mainly consis
ts of two subsystems, Object Library Modeler and Simulation Engine with its
manager. Using SBDSS, decision makers (DMs) can evaluate alternatives in m
anufacturing and production, e.g. annual production plan under certain circ
umstances through scenario simulations. DMs can also test a set of virtual
organizations reflecting business process reengineering before a real chang
e is made, as well as testing a virtual manufacturing process for a newly d
esigned product, The paper describes three possible application cases inclu
ding centralized versus decentralized organizational structure, global goal
-oriented planning and highly integrated information systems to illustrate
the flexibility of the system. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights re
served.