K. Oh et al., PHOTOINDUCED REFRACTIVE-INDEX CHANGE IN SM+2 SM+3 CODOPED ALUMINOSILICATE FIBER BY IRRADIATION OF AN AR-ION LASER/, Optics letters, 22(15), 1997, pp. 1192-1194
A Sm+2/Sm+3 codoped aluminosilicate glass optical fiber was fabricated
by use of modified chemical-vapor deposition in conjunction with an a
erosol-delivery technique. A permanent index change of 7.6 x 10(-5) wa
s induced in the fiber by irradiation of 1 W of multiline output from
an Ar-ion laser. Bleaching of a broad absorption band of Sm+2 in the v
isible range was also observed, and it is believed that photoionizatio
n of Sm+2 --> Sm+3 + e plays an important role in the induced photoref
ractivity. (C) 1997 Optical Society of America.