Eleven patients with untreated inclusion body myositis (IBM) were prospecti
vely studied during a 6-month period that included muscle strength, lean bo
dy mass, and muscle mass measurements. There was an overall quantifiable me
an decline in percent of predicted normal muscle strength of 4% from baseli
ne in a 6-month period, but one third of patients showed no change or sligh
t improvements in strength. Short-term treatment trials in IBM will require
large numbers of patients to detect slowing, arrest, or even slight improv
ement in muscle strength.