Spectral hole-burning (SHB) technology is considered for > 10-GHz instantan
eous bandwidth signal-processing applications. In this context we report on
what is believed to be the first demonstration of a SHB microwave spectrom
eter. A set of gratings engraved in a SHB crystal is used to filter one sid
eband of the optically carried microwave signal. The setup is confined to n
arrow-bandwidth operation, over a 35-MHz-wide interval. The first findings
confirm the validity of the architecture in terms of spectral resolution, a
ngular channel separation, and simultaneous detection of multiple spectral
lines. (C) 2001 Optical Society of America.