I. Bjorkman et Y. Lu, Institutionalization and bargaining power explanations of HRM practices ininternational joint ventures - The case of Chinese-Western joint ventures, ORGAN STUD, 22(3), 2001, pp. 491-512
The human resource management (FIRM) practices associated with local profes
sionals and managerial-level employees in international joint ventures are
analyzed in a study of 63 Chinese-Western joint ventures. Over all, the HRM
practices more closely resemble those of the foreign parent company, than
those of local companies. Institutionalization theory as well as the bargai
ning power perspective were instrumental in explaining the degree to which
the HRM practices in the joint ventures were similar to those of the foreig
n parent company.