Objective. To analyse the relationship between Primary and Cardiological Ca
re from the perspective of family physicians.
Methods. A descriptive-crossover study was carried out by a questionnaire s
ent by mail to a sample of 384 doctors systematically selected from the dat
abase of the College of Physicians of Madrid.
Results. One hundred forty-eight physicians (38.5%) answered the questionna
ire, 75% of whom saw more than 30 patients/week with cardiovascular risk fa
ctors and more than 10 patients/week with cardiac syndromes, in the followi
ng order: ischaemic heart disease, heart failure, arrhythmias, valvular dis
ease, cor pulmonale and others. Ninety percent of the physicians refer less
than 10 patients/month to cardiologists, with a time delay of greater than
a month in 50% of the cases. The document used for referral is the consult
ation form (98%) that is always or frequently answered. The quality of the
cardiologist's report is either good or excellent in 50% of the cases. Acce
ssibility to electrocardiograms and thorax x-rays by family doctors is of 9
9.3%. Family physicians have a very positive opinion regarding the need for
hospital collaboration in their continuous training and coordination with
cardiologists.