Surgery for Peyronle's disease is not a causal therapy. It is indicated in
men with penile deviation impeding sexual intercourse, considerable pain du
ring erection and concomitant erectile dysfunction. An adequate information
and counseling of the patient on the nature of the disease, surgical resul
ts and possible complication is important. Plication procedures, incising/e
xcising methods with grafting and methods with prosthesis implantation can
be distinguished. Among plication procedures, those with corporoplasty (e.
g. Nesbit operation) are superior to techniques without corporoplasty (e.g.
Essed-Schroeder). In excising/incising procedures, autologous (e.g. vein p
atches, tunica vaginalis, dermal grafts) or synthetic materials (e. g. Tach
oCom((R))) are used for grafting. So far, there is no evidence that one of
the materials is definitively superior. The following results were reported
: persistent[recurrent deviation 17 - 29 %, postoperative erectile dysfunct
ion 0 - 33 %, shortening of the penis 0 - 100 %, patient satisfaction 50 -
85 %, complications 0-50%. The indication for implantation of a penile pros
thesis is concomitant erectile dysfunction (i. e. veno-occlusive type). The
proper selection of the adequate procedure is dependant on the individual
findings and the patient's preference.