Modulation of Chelidonii herba on gamma -aminobutyric acid (GABA) activated
chloride current in the acutely dissociated periaqueductal gray (PAG) neur
on was studied by nystatin-perforated patch-clamp technique. High concentra
tions of Chelidonii herba elicited ion current, that was blocked by bicucul
line. Low concentrations reduced the GABA activated current in PAG. Two typ
es of inhibitory action of Chelidonii herba on GABA activated current have
been implicated in PAG. One is the inhibitory action of Chelidonii herba on
GABA was abolished by naltrexone and the other is that of Chelidonii herba
was potentiated by naltrexone. In addition, all of two types of action of
Chelidonii herba are linked to pertussis toxin-sensitive GTP-binding protei
ns. These results suggest that the inhibitory modulation of Chelidonii herb
a on GABA activated current via G-proteins in PAG neuron is an important an
algesic mechanism.