Pb4.7Ba0.3Ge3O11 crystals as new acoustically induced nonlinear optical materials

Citation
J. Zmija et al., Pb4.7Ba0.3Ge3O11 crystals as new acoustically induced nonlinear optical materials, CRYST RES T, 36(6), 2001, pp. 527-533
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Physical Chemistry/Chemical Physics
Journal title
CRYSTAL RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY
ISSN journal
02321300 → ACNP
Volume
36
Issue
6
Year of publication
2001
Pages
527 - 533
Database
ISI
SICI code
0232-1300(2001)36:6<527:PCANAI>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
Acoustically induced optical second harmonic generation (SHG) and two-photo n absorption (TPA) in ferroelectric Pb4.7Ba0.3Ge3O11 crystals have been fou nd. We have found that with increasing acoustical power, the SHG for YAG:Nd laser light (lambda =1.06 mum) increases and achieves its maximum value at acoustical power density about 1.75 W/cm(2). The evaluated SHG values were 23 % less comparing with chi (222) tensor of the KDP single crystals. With decreasing temperature, the acoustically induced SHG signal strongly incre ases below 29 K. The maximal acoustically induced SHG has been observed at acoustical frequencies lying within the ranges 12-17 kHz, 22-23 kHz and abo ve 26 kHz. This behavior reflects nonlinear superposition of the nonlinear optical susceptibilities stimulated by externally-induced electron-phonon a nharmonicity. We have observed substantial increase of the TPA (for the aco ustical power W= 1.8 W/cm(2)) at high hydrostatic pressures (about 16 GPa) and low temperatures (below 16 K). This one confirms complicated influence of the electron-phonon interactions in the ferroelectrics on the observed n onlinear optical dependences.