Extensive hydrolysis of whey protein isolate (WPI) by Alcalase 2.4L(R) caus
ed a dramatic increase in turbidity and viscosity. A gel was formed after t
he degree of hydrolysis was greater than or equal to 18%, coinciding with <
16% <beta>-lactoglobulin and < 4% <alpha>-lactalbumin remaining unhydrolyz
ed. Heat-induced and enzyme-induced WPI gels were compared. Frequency and s
train dependence indicated that both gels could be considered as strong, ph
ysical gels.