Preliminary measurements of Andreev reflection of quasiparticles by turbulence in superfluid He-3

Citation
Di. Bradley et al., Preliminary measurements of Andreev reflection of quasiparticles by turbulence in superfluid He-3, J L TEMP PH, 124(1-2), 2001, pp. 113-122
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS
ISSN journal
00222291 → ACNP
Volume
124
Issue
1-2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
113 - 122
Database
ISI
SICI code
0022-2291(200107)124:1-2<113:PMOARO>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
We present preliminary measurements of Andreev scattering of quasiparticles from turbulence in the B-phase of superfluid He-3-B. The turbulence is gen erated by a vibrating wire resonator driven above its pair-breaking critica l velocity. The vortices intercept a beam of quasiparticles generated by a nearby black-body radiator. A substantial fraction of the incident quasipar ticles are retro-reflected back into the radiator by Andreev scattering pro cesses. The resulting temperature rise within the radiator provides a direc t measurement of the flux of quasiparticles Andreev reflected. The techniqu e provides a sensitive probe of superfluid turbulence in the ultra-low temp erature regime.