H. Maiwa et N. Ichinose, Preparation and properties of Al1-xTixN solid solution thin films by multiple cathode sputtering, J EUR CERAM, 21(10-11), 2001, pp. 1573-1576
Al1-xTixN solid solution thin films were deposited by reactive sputtering o
f a multi-metal target. A wurtzite-type solid solution was obtained in x =
0-0.3, and an NaCl-type solid solution was obtained in x = 0.4-1.0. Optical
and electrical properties varied with composition x. The binding energies
of Ti2p, A12p and N1s from XPS spectra shifted remarkably between x=0.3 and
0.4. The improvement of the oxidation resistance of the Al substituted TiN
films and aluminum-rich oxide formation near the film surface was observed
by XPS depth profiles. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.