Miniature fluxgate sensors with an open magnetic circuit having a simp
le and robust design were elaborated. Two kinds of magnetic materials
were used as the sensitive elements of the sensors: Vacoperm 100 (Vacu
umschmelze-Hanau, Germany) and amorphous Co68.25Fe4.5Si12.25B15 materi
al (Institute of Technical Physics, Iasi, Romania). In the work the te
mperature dependence of the developed sensors offset was studied. Spec
ial technological procedures were used to reduce the effect of tempera
ture variations. Using a good protection of the sensor against the the
rmal agents (to avoid condense), a good thermostability of the sensor
offset was obtained. The temperature drift of the sensor offset has be
en calculated of 0.031 and 0.02 nT degrees C-1 respectively over the w
hole temperature range - 75 to + 25 degrees C. The employed amorphous
material Co68.25Fe4.5Si12.25B15 results are very useful as a magnetic
sensing element for fluxgate sensors. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A.