In image compression technologies, fractal image compression/decompression
has the advantages of a high compression ratio and a low loss ratio. Howeve
r, it requires a great deal of computation, which limits its applications,
and so far, no parallel processing technique has been designed and implemen
ted. In this study, we use neural networks to perform a large number of com
putations in fractal image compression and decompression in parallel. The s
imulation results show that the quality of images generated by neural netwo
rks is similar to that produced using traditional methods, which verifies t
he high value of our research, which has shown that the neural network tech
nology is useful and efficient when applied to fractal image compression an
d decompression. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.