We consider predictions for the interaction energy of the fundamental monop
oles in gluodynamics introduced via the 't Hooft loop. At short distances,
the heavy monopole potential is calculable from first principles. At larger
distances, we apply the Abelian dominance models. We discuss measurements
which could be crucial to distinguish between various models. Non-zero temp
eratures are also considered. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights res
erved.