We consider the problem of on-line call admission and routing on trees and
meshes. Previous work gave randomized on-line algorithms for these problems
and proved that they have optimal ( up to constant factors) competitive ra
tios. However, these algorithms can obtain very low profit with high probab
ility. We investigate the question of devising for these problems on-line c
ompetitive algorithms that also guarantee a good solution with good probabi
lity.
We give a new family of randomized algorithms with asymptotically optimal c
ompetitive ratios and good probability to get a profit close to the expecta
tion. We complement these results by providing bounds on the probability of
any optimally competitive randomized on-line algorithm for the problems we
consider to get a profit close to the expectation. To the best of our know
ledge, this is the rst study of the relationship between the tail distribut
ion and the competitive ratio of randomized on-line benefit algorithms.