The development of systematic methods for materials and process selection i
s a relatively new field. The variety of materials and processes available
to the engineer, as well as the complexity of the set of requirements encou
ntered in industrial situations, are the driving forces behind the developm
ent of software aiming at the guidance of the designer. Born as pedagogical
tools, such software, tailored for a given class of materials or of applic
ations, has now in certain cases reached a degree of specialization that is
mature and applicable to the industrial design process.