F. Bauduer et al., Genetic hemochromatosis is a rare disease entity among French Basques: a center-based study from the General Hospital of Basque Country, ANN HEMATOL, 80(8), 2001, pp. 472-473
A center-based study from the general hospital of Basque country has been p
erformed to evaluate the importance of genetic hemochromatosis among French
Basques. A sample of 37 patients from 34 families fulfilling the diagnosis
criteria of hemochromatosis was obtained. Only four of them were of Basque
origin: two homozygotes for C282Y, one homozygote for H63D, and one hetero
zygote for C282Y These results suggest a significant lower prevalence of ge
netic hemochromatosis in Basques than in people from other French regions (
P = 0.001). They underline further the biological specificity of this popul
ation.