The radiation dose to the lens of the eye of patients undergoing diagnostic
and interventional radiological procedures of the lacrimal drainage system
has been calculated using a Monte Carlo technique. The technique has also
been suggested for the retrospective estimation of the lens dose; when appl
ied to individual patients, good correlation is obtained. In such study, da
ta is required for image acquisition frame numbers and fluoro on-time, mean
exposure values for these parameters, and the ratio of lens-to-air dose (v
iz. the head factor, HF) derived for a standard adult head. (C) 2001 Elsevi
er Science Ltd. All rights reserved.