SHEAR VISCOSITY OF SUPERFLUID HE-3 UP TO 15 TESLA

Citation
Lp. Roobol et al., SHEAR VISCOSITY OF SUPERFLUID HE-3 UP TO 15 TESLA, Physical review letters, 79(4), 1997, pp. 685-688
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
ISSN journal
00319007
Volume
79
Issue
4
Year of publication
1997
Pages
685 - 688
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(1997)79:4<685:SVOSHU>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
We present the first measurements of the viscosity of superfluid He-3 in magnetic fields up to 15 T, at temperatures down to 2 mK along the melting curve, using an assumption for the temperature dependence of t he normal density. At fields higher than 4 T, the viscosity shows a mi nimum in the A(1) phase, and reaches a local maximum at the A(2) trans ition which becomes global at 14.6 T. The sharp decrease just below th e A(1) transition can be understood within the Ginzburg-Landau framewo rk and is consistent with both theory and experiments in lower fields. At temperatures below the minimum, the viscosity in the A(1) phase is dominated by a term with T-2 dependence. Additionally, we have calcul ated the temperature dependence of the viscosity tensor in the low tem perature Limit using the method of temperature asymptotes.