Mass spectrometric high-throughput analysis of serum-free conditioned medium from cancer cell lines

Proteins secreted by cancer cells may be useful as tumor markers. We analyz ed constituents produced by cells grown in serum-free conditioned medium to avoid confounding factors present in serum. Mass spectrometric techniques were used to obtain expression patterns of constituents between 2000 and 15 000 Da from as little as I [il of crude sample. This protocol can produce distinctive mass profiles from 16 cell lines within 1 h. Thus, differential display by mass spectrometry will expedite the discovery of peptides speci fically secreted by particular cells. These data illustrate the advantage o f this strategy over the conventional approach of electrophoretic separatio n of serum samples. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reser ved.