Yf. Yang et al., Entrance channel dependence of the isospin effects of the nuclear stoppingin intermediate energy heavy-ion collisions, CHIN PHYS L, 18(8), 2001, pp. 1040-1043
The entrance channel dependence of the isospin effects of nuclear stopping
in intermediate energy heavy-ion collisions has been studied by using an is
ospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics with three different kinds of sy
mmetry potentials. It is shown that nuclear stopping is sensitive to the be
am energy, the impact parameter and the mass of the colliding system, espec
ially very sensitive to the isospin dependence of the in-medium nucleon-nuc
leon cross section, but insensitive to the symmetry potential and the neutr
on-to-proton ratio of the colliding system. From this investigation, it is
proposed that nuclear stopping can be used as a new probe to extract the in
formation on the isospin dependence of the in-medium nucleon-nucleon cross
section in intermediate energy heavy-ion collisions.