The stepwise ionization processes of 1,2-dihydroxybenzene vapor at 315-275
and 266 nm were studied by the techniques of mass spectrometry, total ioniz
ation current spectroscopy, and zero electron kinetic energy spectroscopy.
A two-step ionization process yielding the molecular ion prevails at a lase
r intensity up to similar to 10(7) W/cm(2). As the radiation intensity incr
eases, fragmentation takes place via the dissociation of molecular and frag
ment ions due to absorption of one additional photon. The formation pathway
s of principal fragment ions are discussed.