Most of infrared scene models deal with backgrounds, they can't simulate in
frared urban scene. This paper presents a global infrared image synthesis m
odel for large-scale complex urban scene which can be applied to various we
ather conditions and suitable for various parts of the urban scene. We firs
t analysis the influence of all kinds of meteorological and environmental f
actors on the infrared characteristic of urban scene. Then based on princip
le of energy equilibrium we propose a global infrared image synthesis model
for urban scene, discuss the specific forms for various parts of the scene
and compute their surface temperature. As the rendering principle for infr
ared scene differs from that for visible scene, we propose a novel renderin
g criterion for infrared scene. Finally by the method of Gouraud Shading of
Computer Graphics, infrared images of urban scene from different viewpoint
s at different time are presented. Field measurement further shows that our
model is robust and feasible.