In this paper we discuss the nonlinear propagation of waves of short wavele
ngth in dispersive systems. We propose a family of equations that is likely
to describe the asymptotic behaviour of a large class of systems. We then
restrict our attention to the analysis of the simplest nonlinear short-wave
dynamics given by U-0 xi tau, = U-0 - 3(U-0)(2). We integrate numerically
this equation for periodic and non-periodic boundary conditions, and we fin
d that short waves may exist only if the amplitude of the initial profile i
s not too large.